The OPD Bike Team began in 1992 as a two-officer footbeat in the downtown area, and has grown to include six officers and a sergeant who ride throughout the city on specially equipped mountain bikes. They average 25 to 45 miles during their daily 10-hour shift. The bicycle officers are very mobile and routinely cover many areas not patrolled by vehicles or foot enforcement. Since the inception of the team, the department has realized the many benefits of bicycle patrol, and has received an overwhelmingly positive response from the community.
Police officers on bikes have many advantages over traditional patrol, and at a fraction of the cost. One of the bicycle's strongest enforcement aspects is the capability to approach crimes in progress without being seen or heard. This has been very evident in the past year with drug activity and alcohol enforcement. Officers are usually within 10 to 15 feet of the suspect before they are recognized as police. Bike officers can ride into many locations where there is no access for automobiles. Due to the speed and mobility of the bike, the officers are able to prevent suspects from fleeing. The bicycle officer is often able to see and hear more than an officer in a patrol car. The nature of the assignment provides for more communication with the local residents, for bike officers look for opportunities to contact the public.
The Bike Team primarily works in high-density "target" areas where the normal calls for service are high. Utilizing a zero-tolerance and pro-active community policing effort with property owners and other city departments, the team works to improve the quality of life in the target areas, and reduce the need for other police resources. Each team member is assigned a geographic area of the city and develops, implements and coordinates various projects.
For safety reasons, at least two bike team officers always ride together. For additional safety and enforcement activity, the municipal code was amended to allow police bicycle officers to ride on the city's sidewalks.
As with any specialty unit, the bicycle officers receive training at a certified "Police Bicycle Patrol" course. They also maintain proficiency in their unique skills through a program of ongoing training rides.
The Bike Team can be contacted at any time by calling (714) 744-7475.